Programm zum Umwandeln einer bestimmten Zahl in Wörter | Satz 2
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#practiceLinkDiv { display: none !important; } Schreiben Sie Code, um eine bestimmte Zahl in Wörter umzuwandeln.
Beispiele:
Empfohlene Praxis Ganzzahl zu Wörtern Probieren Sie es aus!Eingang: 438237764
Ausgabe: dreiundvierzig crore zweiundachtzig Lakh siebenunddreißigtausend siebenhundertvierundsechzigEingang: 999999
Ausgabe: neun Lakh neunundneunzigtausendneunhundertneunundneunzigEingang: 1000
Ausgabe: eintausend
Erläuterung: 1000 in Worten ist „eintausend“
Wir haben bereits einen Ansatz besprochen, der Zahlen von 0 bis 9999 verarbeitet vorherige Post.
Lösung: Dieser Ansatz kann Zahlen mit einer Länge von bis zu 20 Ziffern verarbeiten, die kleiner sind als ULLONG_MAX (Maximalwert für ein Objekt vom Typ unsigned long long int). ULLONG_MAX ist gleich 18446744073709551615 in Dezimalzahl, vorausgesetzt, der Compiler benötigt 8 Bytes für die Speicherung von unsigned long long int.
Die folgende Darstellung zeigt ein Stellenwertdiagramm für jede 9-stellige positive Ganzzahl:
4 3 8 2 3 7 7 6 4
| | | | | | | | |__ ones' place
| | | | | | | |__ __ tens' place
| | | | | | |__ __ __ hundreds' place
| | | | | |__ __ __ __ thousands' place
| | | | |__ __ __ __ __ tens thousands' place
| | | |__ __ __ __ __ __ hundred thousands' place
| | |__ __ __ __ __ __ __ one millions' place
| |__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ ten millions' place
|__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ hundred millions' place
Die Idee besteht darin, die Zahl anhand der obigen Stellenwerttabelle in einzelne Ziffern zu unterteilen und diese ausgehend von der höchstwertigen Ziffer zu behandeln.
Hier ist eine einfache Implementierung, die Zahlen mit maximal 9 Ziffern unterstützt. Das Programm kann problemlos auf die Unterstützung beliebiger 20-stelliger Zahlen erweitert werden.
C++Java/* C++ program to print a given number in words. The program handles till 9 digits numbers and can be easily extended to 20 digit number */ #includeusing namespace std ; // strings at index 0 is not used it is to make array // indexing simple string one [] = { '' 'one ' 'two ' 'three ' 'four ' 'five ' 'six ' 'seven ' 'eight ' 'nine ' 'ten ' 'eleven ' 'twelve ' 'thirteen ' 'fourteen ' 'fifteen ' 'sixteen ' 'seventeen ' 'eighteen ' 'nineteen ' }; // strings at index 0 and 1 are not used they are to // make array indexing simple string ten [] = { '' '' 'twenty ' 'thirty ' 'forty ' 'fifty ' 'sixty ' 'seventy ' 'eighty ' 'ninety ' }; // n is 1- or 2-digit number string numToWords ( int n string s ) { string str = '' ; // if n is more than 19 divide it if ( n > 19 ) str += ten [ n / 10 ] + one [ n % 10 ]; else str += one [ n ]; // if n is non-zero if ( n ) str += s ; return str ; } // Function to print a given number in words string convertToWords ( long n ) { // stores word representation of given number n string out ; // handles digits at ten millions and hundred // millions places (if any) out += numToWords (( n / 10000000 ) 'crore ' ); // handles digits at hundred thousands and one // millions places (if any) out += numToWords ((( n / 100000 ) % 100 ) 'lakh ' ); // handles digits at thousands and tens thousands // places (if any) out += numToWords ((( n / 1000 ) % 100 ) 'thousand ' ); // handles digit at hundreds places (if any) out += numToWords ((( n / 100 ) % 10 ) 'hundred ' ); if ( n > 100 && n % 100 ) out += 'and ' ; // handles digits at ones and tens places (if any) out += numToWords (( n % 100 ) '' ); //Handling the n=0 case if ( out == '' ) out = 'zero' ; return out ; } // Driver code int main () { // long handles upto 9 digit no // change to unsigned long long int to // handle more digit number long n = 438237764 ; // convert given number in words cout < < convertToWords ( n ) < < endl ; return 0 ; } Python3/* Java program to print a given number in words. The program handles till 9 digits numbers and can be easily extended to 20 digit number */ class GFG { // Strings at index 0 is not used it is to make array // indexing simple static String one [] = { '' 'one ' 'two ' 'three ' 'four ' 'five ' 'six ' 'seven ' 'eight ' 'nine ' 'ten ' 'eleven ' 'twelve ' 'thirteen ' 'fourteen ' 'fifteen ' 'sixteen ' 'seventeen ' 'eighteen ' 'nineteen ' }; // Strings at index 0 and 1 are not used they are to // make array indexing simple static String ten [] = { '' '' 'twenty ' 'thirty ' 'forty ' 'fifty ' 'sixty ' 'seventy ' 'eighty ' 'ninety ' }; // n is 1- or 2-digit number static String numToWords ( int n String s ) { String str = '' ; // if n is more than 19 divide it if ( n > 19 ) { str += ten [ n / 10 ] + one [ n % 10 ] ; } else { str += one [ n ] ; } // if n is non-zero if ( n != 0 ) { str += s ; } return str ; } // Function to print a given number in words static String convertToWords ( long n ) { // stores word representation of given number n String out = '' ; // handles digits at ten millions and hundred // millions places (if any) out += numToWords (( int )( n / 10000000 ) 'crore ' ); // handles digits at hundred thousands and one // millions places (if any) out += numToWords (( int )(( n / 100000 ) % 100 ) 'lakh ' ); // handles digits at thousands and tens thousands // places (if any) out += numToWords (( int )(( n / 1000 ) % 100 ) 'thousand ' ); // handles digit at hundreds places (if any) out += numToWords (( int )(( n / 100 ) % 10 ) 'hundred ' ); if ( n > 100 && n % 100 > 0 ) { out += 'and ' ; } // handles digits at ones and tens places (if any) out += numToWords (( int )( n % 100 ) '' ); return out ; } // Driver code public static void main ( String [] args ) { // long handles upto 9 digit no // change to unsigned long long int to // handle more digit number long n = 438237764 ; // convert given number in words System . out . printf ( convertToWords ( n )); } }C## Python3 program to print a given number in words. # The program handles till 9 digits numbers and # can be easily extended to 20 digit number # strings at index 0 is not used it # is to make array indexing simple one = [ '' 'one ' 'two ' 'three ' 'four ' 'five ' 'six ' 'seven ' 'eight ' 'nine ' 'ten ' 'eleven ' 'twelve ' 'thirteen ' 'fourteen ' 'fifteen ' 'sixteen ' 'seventeen ' 'eighteen ' 'nineteen ' ]; # strings at index 0 and 1 are not used # they are to make array indexing simple ten = [ '' '' 'twenty ' 'thirty ' 'forty ' 'fifty ' 'sixty ' 'seventy ' 'eighty ' 'ninety ' ]; # n is 1- or 2-digit number def numToWords ( n s ): str = '' ; # if n is more than 19 divide it if ( n > 19 ): str += ten [ n // 10 ] + one [ n % 10 ]; else : str += one [ n ]; # if n is non-zero if ( n ): str += s ; return str ; # Function to print a given number in words def convertToWords ( n ): # stores word representation of given # number n out = '' ; # handles digits at ten millions and # hundred millions places (if any) out += numToWords (( n // 10000000 ) 'crore ' ); # handles digits at hundred thousands # and one millions places (if any) out += numToWords ((( n // 100000 ) % 100 ) 'lakh ' ); # handles digits at thousands and tens # thousands places (if any) out += numToWords ((( n // 1000 ) % 100 ) 'thousand ' ); # handles digit at hundreds places (if any) out += numToWords ((( n // 100 ) % 10 ) 'hundred ' ); if ( n > 100 and n % 100 ): out += 'and ' ; # handles digits at ones and tens # places (if any) out += numToWords (( n % 100 ) '' ); return out ; # Driver code # long handles upto 9 digit no # change to unsigned long long # int to handle more digit number n = 438237764 ; # convert given number in words print ( convertToWords ( n )); # This code is contributed by mitsJavaScript/* C# program to print a given number in words. The program handles till 9 digits numbers and can be easily extended to 20 digit number */ using System ; class GFG { // strings at index 0 is not used it is // to make array indexing simple static string [] one = { '' 'one ' 'two ' 'three ' 'four ' 'five ' 'six ' 'seven ' 'eight ' 'nine ' 'ten ' 'eleven ' 'twelve ' 'thirteen ' 'fourteen ' 'fifteen ' 'sixteen ' 'seventeen ' 'eighteen ' 'nineteen ' }; // strings at index 0 and 1 are not used // they are to make array indexing simple static string [] ten = { '' '' 'twenty ' 'thirty ' 'forty ' 'fifty ' 'sixty ' 'seventy ' 'eighty ' 'ninety ' }; // n is 1- or 2-digit number static string numToWords ( int n string s ) { string str = '' ; // if n is more than 19 divide it if ( n > 19 ) { str += ten [ n / 10 ] + one [ n % 10 ]; } else { str += one [ n ]; } // if n is non-zero if ( n != 0 ) { str += s ; } return str ; } // Function to print a given number in words static string convertToWords ( long n ) { // stores word representation of // given number n string out1 = '' ; // handles digits at ten millions and // hundred millions places (if any) out1 += numToWords (( int )( n / 10000000 ) 'crore ' ); // handles digits at hundred thousands // and one millions places (if any) out1 += numToWords (( int )(( n / 100000 ) % 100 ) 'lakh ' ); // handles digits at thousands and tens // thousands places (if any) out1 += numToWords (( int )(( n / 1000 ) % 100 ) 'thousand ' ); // handles digit at hundreds places (if any) out1 += numToWords (( int )(( n / 100 ) % 10 ) 'hundred ' ); if ( n > 100 && n % 100 > 0 ) { out1 += 'and ' ; } // handles digits at ones and tens // places (if any) out1 += numToWords (( int )( n % 100 ) '' ); return out1 ; } // Driver code static void Main () { // long handles upto 9 digit no // change to unsigned long long int to // handle more digit number long n = 438237764 ; // convert given number in words Console . WriteLine ( convertToWords ( n )); } } // This code is contributed by mitsPHP< script > /* Javascript program to print a given number in words. The program handles till 9 digits numbers and can be easily extended to 20 digit number */ // Strings at index 0 is not used it is to make array // indexing simple var one = [ '' 'one ' 'two ' 'three ' 'four ' 'five ' 'six ' 'seven ' 'eight ' 'nine ' 'ten ' 'eleven ' 'twelve ' 'thirteen ' 'fourteen ' 'fifteen ' 'sixteen ' 'seventeen ' 'eighteen ' 'nineteen ' ]; // Strings at index 0 and 1 are not used they are to // make array indexing simple var ten = [ '' '' 'twenty ' 'thirty ' 'forty ' 'fifty ' 'sixty ' 'seventy ' 'eighty ' 'ninety ' ]; // n is 1- or 2-digit number function numToWords ( n s ) { var str = '' ; // if n is more than 19 divide it if ( n > 19 ) { str += ten [ parseInt ( n / 10 )] + one [ n % 10 ]; } else { str += one [ n ]; } // if n is non-zero if ( n != 0 ) { str += s ; } return str ; } // Function to print a given number in words function convertToWords ( n ) { // stores word representation of given number n var out = '' ; // handles digits at ten millions and hundred // millions places (if any) out += numToWords ( parseInt ( n / 10000000 ) 'crore ' ); // handles digits at hundred thousands and one // millions places (if any) out += numToWords ( parseInt (( n / 100000 ) % 100 ) 'lakh ' ); // handles digits at thousands and tens thousands // places (if any) out += numToWords ( parseInt (( n / 1000 ) % 100 ) 'thousand ' ); // handles digit at hundreds places (if any) out += numToWords ( parseInt (( n / 100 ) % 10 ) 'hundred ' ); if ( n > 100 && n % 100 > 0 ) { out += 'and ' ; } // handles digits at ones and tens places (if any) out += numToWords ( parseInt ( n % 100 ) '' ); return out ; } // Driver code // var handles upto 9 digit no // change to unsigned var var var to // handle more digit number var n = 438237764 ; // convert given number in words document . write ( convertToWords ( n )); // This code is contributed by Amit Katiyar < /script>
Ausgabeforty three crore eighty two lakh thirty seven thousand seven hundred and sixty fourKomplexitätsanalyse:
- Zeitkomplexität: O(1).
Die Schleife läuft für eine konstante Zeitspanne. - Nebenraum: O(1).
Da kein zusätzlicher Platz erforderlich ist.
